# News Source Record

**L-Ne / Open-source news extract** — Original media coverage of unmanned aerial systems.

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Collection date | 25 September 2012 |
| Platform | Quiet Systems |
| Data label | Open-source news record // LRRK collection product |
| Handling | Public-source material. Image rights require separate verification before publication. |
| Scale | Global |
| Language | English |
| Terms matched | drone; drones; drone attacks; drone strikes; drone-strikes; Living Under Drones |

## Bibliographic

| Field | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Outlet | BBC News |
| Title | Drones in Pakistan traumatise civilians, US report says |
| Dateline | — |
| First publisher | yes |
| Original URL | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-19704981 |
| Archive URL | — |
| Dedup key | 2012-09-25|bbc|living-under-drones-pakistan |
| Source grade | B1 |

## Record

**Verified extract — [Fact — B1]** BBC News reported a Stanford and New York University study saying civilians in north-west Pakistan were being “terrorised” 24 hours a day by CIA drone attacks that mainly hit low-level militants, and that rescuers were killed or wounded in follow-up strikes. Hours before release, a strike hit Mir Ali, North Waziristan; the Pakistani Taliban said nine fighters were killed. The page names the March 2011 Datta Khel strike (two drones, more than 40 dead including tribal elders and traders) and the June 2012 killing of Abu Yahya al-Libi. Navi Pillay had questioned legality “outside the military chain of command.” Obama had said targets were “on a list of active terrorists” and the strategy was on a “tight leash.” The report, Living Under Drones, calls the U.S. “surgically precise” narrative “false,” cites TBIJ civilian deaths of 474–881 (2004–2012), says top commanders are about 2% of victims, and records double-tap strikes, school withdrawals, funeral fear, and Waziristan stress compared to post-9/11 New York. Reprieve, which commissioned the report, was acting for Noor Khan over UK intelligence-sharing.

**Kinematic object.** CIA drones over North Waziristan, including Datta Khel (March 2011) and Mir Ali (day of publication)

**Coverage frame.** military / incident

## Source integrity

- Why this is treated as an original
- Wire reprint status: BBC original write-up of the Stanford/NYU report; AP’s earlier combatant-majority finding is attributed, not copied as the story.
- What was excluded

- Page does not print a dateline; Collection date is the report’s own 25 September 2012 release date, which the article covers same-day (“Hours before the report was released”).
- Excluded later related-story chrome.

## LRRK relevance

Watch / Campaign. Civilian-harm and double-tap findings that still structure public drone-war debate.

*LRRK — security assurance for systems that sense, move, and act.*

L-Ne
